What does the term "chiropractic subluxation complex" entail?

The term "chiropractic subluxation complex" refers to a comprehensive understanding of how various components interact within the body as a result of spinal subluxations. This concept encompasses structural changes, which pertain to the physical alignment and integrity of the spine, as well as functional changes that involve the nervous system's ability to communicate efficiently. Additionally, it includes biochemical changes, which relate to how these structural and functional alterations can affect overall health and body systems, such as hormone production and immune function.

By recognizing all three aspects—structural, functional, and biochemical—chiropractors can appreciate the broader implications of vertebral subluxations and treat patients holistically. This understanding is critical in chiropractic care, as it allows for a well-rounded approach to diagnosis and treatment rather than focusing solely on one element.

The other choices do not capture the full scope of the subluxation complex. Structural changes alone do not account for the functional and biochemical influences on health, while limiting the definition to biochemical or cognitive changes overlooks the essential integrated nature of chiropractic philosophy. Understanding the subluxation complex in its entirety is essential for effective chiropractic practice and treatment outcomes.